Behavior Based Safety
Topic outline
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Work always involves humans. Human are complex and their behaviour is the results of interaction between and within internal and external factors. This course will introduce usage of behaviour-based safety as a scientific tool for behaviour change. The course will review the relationship between behaviour, attitudes, culture, and systems and explain how behaviour-based fits into the hierarchy of control. Underlying concepts related to performance management and a powerful tool (ABC analysis) is learned and applied to understanding behaviour and to developing a change plan. Overall, the course provides a clear understanding of how attitudes, cultures, and systems influence or affect behaviour, and focuses on understanding how successful behavioural change efforts really work. Effective leadership and involvement are seen as the cornerstone to success in promoting a positive safety culture. This course also will introduce current thinking on safety leadership and supervision models and strategies relevant to health and safety at work.
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Forum
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At the end of this chapter, student should be able to explain the overview principle of Behavior Based Safety
Expected Outcomes
Students able to explain:
1) What is Behavior Based Safety (BBS)
2) Why BBS is important-
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At the end of this chapter, student should be able to explain the overview of safety improvement approaches in workplace
Expected Outcomes
Students able to explain:
1) The effective approaches in safety2) Why the approaches are effective?-
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At the end of this chapter, student should be able to explain the basic steps that requires to set up the accidents reduction program in the organization
Expected Outcomes
Students able to explain:
- the related theory
- the importance of the mission statements
- two different approaches which are Person Based Approach and Behavior Based Approach
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At the end of this chapter, student should be able to explain the basic needs to cultivate safety in workplace, shift from old paradigm to the new one.
Expected Outcomes
Students able to explain:
1. the old three Es2. the new three Es3. the changes that requires to make so that attitude and behavior will change accordingly-
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At the end of this chapter, student should be able to explain the fundamentals of elements in human to relate it with managing safety and health in the workplace
Expected Outcome
Students able to explain:
1: 7 elements in human
2: why poor goal setting will eventually fail safety culture in relation to human complexity
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At the end of this chapter, student should be able to explain the fundamentals of elements in human cognitive failure and human interpersonal factors
Expected Outcomes
Students able to explain:
1: 4 types of human cognitive failures2: Interpersonal factors that may influence workers’ action , thought and behavior towards occupational safety and health-
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At the end of this chapter, student should be able to explain about sensation, perception and perceived risk in relation to human being.
Expected Outcomes
Students able to explain:
1: How human generate sensation.2: Why human perception is vary among them3: What to do to ensure that human perceived risk is high so that, people concern about safety.-
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At the end of this chapter, student should be able to explain about failure and success oriented of safety goal and human learning model to relate those items together.
Expected Outcomes
Students able to explain:
1- What failure oriented safety goal is about2- What success oriented safety goal is about3- Three type of human learning models and its relation to setting up a safety goal.-
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At the end of this chapter, student should be able to explain about D.O.I.T process, S.O.O.N and ABC model in BBS approach.
Expected Outcomes
Students able to explain:
1: How to conduct BBS program in workplace2: What to emphasize when performing behavioral observation3: When to apply ABC model-
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At the end of this chapter, student should be able to conduct behaviour safety analysis that focus on the factors that support behavioural discrepancies.
Expected Outcomes
Students able to explain:
§What is behavioural discrepancies§The factors of behavior based problems§How to conduct behavior safety analysis-
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